The benchmark study pdf, published in 1989, documented the damage oil causes to. Drilling in the gulf of mexico is now close to levels seen before the april 2010 macondo spill that took 11 lives and caused the nations worst offshore oil spill. A lot of things had to go wrong for the deepwater horizon spill to occur. Pdf a detailed analysis of the bp oil spill using theoretical tools and frameworks. The deepwater horizon blowout released more oil and gas into the deep sea than any previous spill. Deepwater horizon an overview sciencedirect topics. It was an oil spill in the gulf of mexico, the largest marine oil spill in history. National commission on the bp deepwater horizon oil spill and offshore drilling. Macondo well deepwater horizon blowout download ebook. As part of its task, the committee provided an interim letter report to the doi secretary. The deepwater horizon dwh blowout was a mega oil spill, introducing 795 million liters of live oil into the gulf of mexico gom with oil slicks covering an estimated area of 149,000 km 2 1. Footprint of deepwater horizon blowout impact to deep. The prospect was the site of the deepwater horizon drilling rig explosion in. By far the worlds largest accidental marine oil spill to date surpassed only by the intentional gulf war spill, releasing almost 5 million barrels of oil before finally being killed five months after the.
Five years after deepwater horizon oil spill, gulf is resilient but scarred, tampa bay times, april 17, 2015. The macondo explosion killed 11 men and released an estimated four million barrels of oil into the gulf over 84 days. Why wasnt the bp oil spill from the macondo well in the. Free torrent download bp and the macondo spill pdf ebook best new ebookee website alternative note. Approximately 1to2 grams g of isb residue or tarball free of extraneous.
Chapter 1 the macondo prospect and the deepwater horizon 19 1. Macondo crude oil from the deepwater horizon oil spill. This report examines the causes of the blowout of the macondo well that occurred in the gulf of mexico on april 20, 2010, and provides a series of recommendations, for both the oil and gas industry and government regulators, intended to reduce the likelihood and impact of any future losses of well control during offshore drilling. Pelicans gather at the deepwater horizon oil spill. The resulting oil spill is the nations largest accidental, anthropogenic release of oil into marine. On april 20, 2010, the macondo well blew out, costing the lives of 11 men and beginning a catastrophe that sank the deepwater horizon drilling rig and spilled over 4 million barrels of crude oil into the gulf of mexico. The primary well control mechanism fluid weight was removed on purpose during the wel. Failure of deepwater horizon drilling rig blowout well. April18 2011 lessons learned from macondo 18, 2011 seanc. The author puts forward an objective account of what happened, a documentation of the true costs, not the hyperbolic costs, and an explanation of the science and business of the spill and its remediation. The complete story of the devastating bp oil spill of 2010. Scientists saw that even some residents in oilfree. Review of flow rate estimates of the deepwater horizon oil. The spill was caused by an oil gusher when the drilling machines exploded on april 20, 2010.
Deepwater horizon oil spill simple english wikipedia. Background what happened high high level root causes. Closing sequences for the deepwater horizon bop stack appendix i. First gulf of mexico discovery well in state waters. The deepwater horizon oil spill in the gulf of mexico was, by far, the biggest environmental story of 2010. The impacts of the deepwater horizon oil spill stretched beyond the. The gulf oil disaster, chief counsels report 2011 open pdf 25 mb when president obama created the national commission on the bp deepwater horizon oil spill and offshore drilling he instructed the commission to examine the relevant facts and circumstances concerning the root causes of the deepwater horizon oil disaster. The macondo oil spill, as it came to be called, had a devastating impact on the environment. In response to a request from the doi secretary, nae and nrc formed a committee to examine the causes of the deepwater horizon macondo well blowout, explosion, fire, and oil spill and to identify measures for preventing similar incidents in the future. To commemorate the 30th anniversary of oil spill response limited, we are publishing a series of articles covering our milestones. Approximately 210 million gallons of crude oil were released as a result of the dwh oil spill and an estimated 1. The deepwater horizon oil spills impact on peoples health.
If youre looking for a free download links of bp and the macondo spill pdf, epub, docx and torrent then this site is not for you. This resulted in 11 worker fatalities, a massive oil release, and a national response effort in the gom region by the federal and state governments as well as bp. The unprecedented nature of the deepwater horizon oil spill required the application of research methods to estimate the rate at which oil was escaping from the well in the deep sea, its disposition after it entered the ocean, and total reservoir depletion. Subsea videos captured dramatic images of oil spewing unchecked from the wells broken riser pipe. An oil drilling platform in oilfree water two years after the deepwater horizon oil. When will the gulf of mexico finally be free of bpspilled. As a result, vast areas of the gom were closed for fishing, at one point reflecting a maximum of more than a third of the u. The rig was located approximately 50 miles southeast of venice, louisiana, and had a 126member crew onboard. On april 20, 2010, an explosion on the deepwater horizon macondo oil well drilling platform tragically killed 11 workers, and started the largest marine oil spill in u.
The deepwater horizon disaster a suncam online continuing education course. The devastating impact of the gulf oil spill by antonia juhasz. Bp egregious for drilling macondo oil spill well bbc news. The spill disrupted an entire regions economy, damaged fisheries and critical habitats, and brought vividly to light the risks of deepwater drilling for. On april 20, 2010, while drilling oil giant bps macondo well in the gulf of mexico, the crew lost control of the well. View 20 publications on oil spill prevention and response and deepwater horizon available to.
On april 20, 2010, an explosion and fire occurred on the deepwater horizon drilling rig in the gulf of mexico gom. On april 20, 2010, the oil drilling rig deepwater horizon, operating in the macondo prospect in the gulf of mexico, exploded and sank resulting in the death of 11 workers on the deepwater horizon and the largest spill of oil in the history of marine oil drilling operations. Invisible mega oil spill beyond the deepwater horizon oil. It took a while to contain the spill because the spill wasnt supposed to happen. After the deepwater horizon disaster in 2010, our reports provided analyses. The macondo oil spill disaster as well as other marine. Deepwater horizon joint investigation team report bureau. Locke, cate reavis when he woke up on tuesday, april 20, 2010, mike williams already knew the standard procedure for jumping from a 33,000 ton oil rig. Accident of deepwater horizon drilling rig macondo oil spill in gulf of mexico owned by british petroleum oil giant. Precious few of the books on the spill question the fundamental premise that it was the worst environmental disaster in u. Bp and the deepwater horizon disaster of 2010 christina ingersoll, richard m. The macondo blowout environmental report 5 pollutants from the oil spill.
Were turning our minds and diaries toward 2011, but nature doesnt abide by the. As the bp oil spill civil trial begins this week, the federal government will attempt to prove whether british petroleum bp andor any of its contractors such as transocean rig, the owner and operator of the deepwater horizon oil rig, and halliburton hal, which was responsible for pouring the cement plugs in the well, were grossly negligent and thus financially liable in causing. Almost two years after the disaster, companies operating in the gulf are trying to comply with safety requirements finalized last year, according to the bureau of safety and. I am extremely interested in all things related to oil and energy. The april 2010 deepwater horizon oil spill disaster in the gulf of mexico was the largest spill to have occurred in u. The macondo blowout environmental reportdhsgjan2011. Assessment of flow rate estimates for the deepwater.
The deepwater horizon oil spill is also called the bp oil spill, the gulf of mexico oil spill, or the macondo blowout. Waf of macondo crude oil sampled during the oil spill was used to treat zebrafish throughout embryonic and larval development. The 2010 deepwater horizon bp oil spill was a mega disaster characterized as the petroleum industrys largestvolume. Larissa graham, christine hale, emily maungdouglass, stephen sempier, tara skelton, ladon swann, and monica wilson. Scientists noted that the prevailing paths of the gulf of mexicos loop current and a detached eddy located to the west kept much of the oil, which covered a sizable part of the gulf some three. There was a blowout that released gas and oil, leading to an explosion. The deepwater horizon oil spill was an industrial disaster that began on april 20, 2010, in the.
Macondo welldeepwater horizon blowout examines the causes of the blowout and provides a series of recommendations, for both the oil and gas industry and government regulators, intended to reduce the likelihood and impact of any future losses of well control during offshore drilling. The benchmark study pdf, published in 1989, documented the damage oil causes to coastal and. Key air pollutants associated with the dwh oil spill include hydrocarbons, particulate matter pm, or aerosol particles, ozone, carbon monoxide, sulfur. Bp had workers on the doomed deepwater horizon rig who could have prevented the missteps that led to the massive gulf of mexico oil spill, but they were not consulted, the white house oil. The deepwater horizon oil spill also referred to as the bp oil spill, oil leak, or oil disaster. The explosion killed 11 workers and injured 17 people. Soon after the well was capped, a deepsea community km southwest of the wellhead was discovered with corals that had been damaged by the spill. The prospect was the site of the deepwater horizon drilling rig explosion in april 2010 that led to a major oil spill in the region. The bp oil spill of 2010 was one of the largest in history. Commission on the bp deepwater horizon oil spill and offshore drilling. The most frequently reported symptoms were headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, weaknessfatigue and upper respiratory irritation. Oil under pressure gushed into the deep ocean from the bps macondo well, located about 1 mile below the ocean surface and about 50 miles offshore. And here is where many fail both history and science. According to this report, companies involved in offshore.
The outcomes from the montara and macondo oil spill incidents. In this article, paul schuler, osrls director for regional external affairs, shares about his experience overseeing the macondo spill response in 2010. Pdf the oil spill in the gulf of mexico researchgate. On april 20, 2010, the macondo well blew out, costing the lives of 11 men and beginning a catastrophe that sank the deepwater horizon drilling rig and spilled over 4 million. Deepwater horizon oil spill timeline, updated from april 2010 through 2014, april 20, 2014. Both firms have sought to apportion all the blame for the 2010 oil spill on bp.
National commission on the bp deepwater horizon oil spill. Failure of deepwater horizon drilling rig free download as powerpoint presentation. Oil spill prevention and response and deepwater horizon the. Pdf seven years after the deepwater horizon oil spill, this study measures the ultimate cost of the disaster. Access to free pdf downloads of thousands of scientific reports. Coast guard, national commission on the bp deepwater horizon oil spill and offshore drilling, u. Oil was scattered over more than 1,300 miles of shoreline from.
Noaa was on the scene from the earliest moments of the crisis, bringing more than 25 years of experience protecting and restoring our coasts from oil spills. National commission on the bp deepwater horizon oil spill govinfo. Apd departures at the macondo well granted by mms appendix j. Click download or read online button to get macondo well deepwater horizon blowout book now. The deepwater horizon oil spill through the lens of human. The author makes pretense to deal with the subject matter owing to his. Macondo well deepwater horizon blowout macondo well. Deepwater horizon oil spill free download as powerpoint presentation. The 2010 deepwater horizon oil spill was the largest in u. Reach your hand around your life jacket, grab your ear, take. Assessment of flow rate estimates for the deepwater horizon macondo well oil spill background on the macondo well and oil spill origin the macondo well is located in the mississippi canyon block 252 mc252 of the gulf of mexico, approximately 50 nautical miles 93 km southeast of the mississippi river delta 28. The macondo prospect mississippi canyon block 252, abbreviated mc252 is an oil and gas prospect in the united states exclusive economic zone of the gulf of mexico, off the coast of louisiana. The oil and gas leak took place in the montara oil field in the timor sea, off the northern coast of western australia.
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